1866

Coroner’s Inquests 1866 cases

There were 79 cases in 1866, presented in five sub-pages.

I have not readily brought attention to industrial deaths like that of Richard Tompkins, because, like drownings and vehicular accidents, they were commonplace events and nearly always betray gross inadequacies in safety precautions. Such things could not happen under Health & Safety legislation. In smoothing cloth at Messr’s Webb’s factory in Trowbridge, one of his hands was drawn between the rollers, and before the machine could be stopped his body had been drawn in and he was killed instantaneously.

Mrs Cook, grocer, etc., of the High-street, Malmesbury, also stocked gunpowder on the top floor of the premises, where a young lad in her employ named John Curtis found his way, out of curiosity one must suppose, and having found the stock of lucifer matches kept at the entrance-way, which seemed damp to the touch, he tried one to see if it would light, dropping it on the floor. Forty-five pounds of gunpowder exploded, the deceased being projected to the roof of an adjoining house.

Two cases of rash eating. Little Harry Cull enjoyed being with his mother in the garden as she collected peas, especially when she gave him several, which he ate with relish, then playing and romping about, when he suddenly choked. Thomas Saunders, fifteen years of age, thought a farthing for two oranges a good bargain, and ate them directly. Except that they were partly rotten, and he was found by Milford Bridge in Salisbury lying on the bank vomiting and in great pain. Mr Winzar performed a revealing post-mortem examination. I will spare you the details here.

Josiah Antell seems to have been a violently tempered farmer, and when he discovered some young lads sheltering from the weather in his hay-loft, he lost his rag and set about them with an ash stick and his fist, Samuel Killey, aged fifteen, falling in the yard and being taken up apparently lifeless, which he would later prove to be. There is an interesting split in the testimonies of the boys and the farm labourers also present. One senses applied pressure.

One of the constants in this collection, from start to finish, is the temporary but fatal absence from the house of a parent, only for a child to be somehow ignited into fire or scalded by hot liquids. The case of Charlie Windle is the first in which a Wiltshire coroner openly speaks in favour of using fire-guards – a theme which would be repeated endlessly throughout this collection.

Edward Gale, and then his mother, Mary Gale, both played host to some family friends, on which occasion all present got together to prepare a large plum pudding, and all were taken ill afterwards from arsenic poisoning, but how was such a poison introduced into the meal?

Ranger, Elizabeth – Maiden Bradley

Waters, Charles – Maiden Bradley

Spackman, Thomas – Holt

Pike, Alfred – Trowbridge

Leaver, Edward – Wardour

Whitchurch, Amy – Downton

White, Sarah – Trowbridge

Targett, James – Tisbury

Collar, Charles – Trowbridge

Killey, Samuel – Berwick St John

Dibden, Sarah – Salisbury

Quait, Henry – Newton Toney

Windle, Charlie – Trowbridge

White, George – Devizes

Musselwhite, George – Homington

Dowse, James – Warminster

Miell, Alfred – Salisbury

Yeates, William – Tisbury

Smart, Robert – Donhead St Andrew

Coombs, William – Fovant

Perring, Elizabeth – Malmesbury

Waggs, Jane – Mere

Shepherd, Robert – Mere

Oxford, Matthew – Trowbridge

Sainsbury, John – Winterbourne Earls

Saunders, Thomas – Salisbury

Hull, William – Landford

King, infant & Unknown male infant – Warminster

Bartlett, William – Westbury

Snook, James – Fovant

Webb, James – Trowbridge

Spire, William – Malmesbury

Scovell, William – Redlynch

Baker, Emma – Upper Chute

Gee, Ellen – Harnham

Cull, Harry – Donhead St Mary

Tompkins, Richard – Trowbridge

Druitt, George – Shrewton

Lampard, William – East Knoyle

Maton, James – Donhead St Andrew

Gale, Edward – West Lavington

Simmons, Joseph – Salisbury

Unknown male infant – Salisbury

Batten, William – Redlynch

Gale, Mary – West Lavington

Allen, John – Melksham

Mullins, infant – Winterbourne Earls

White, Hannah – Hindon

Carpenter, Alice – Calne

Gillett, Rosa – Chippenham

Wheeler, George – Amesbury

Avons, John – Trowbridge

West, Mary – Lake

Butcher, John – Trowbridge

Norris, infant – Trowbridge

Goodman, Elizabeth – Marlborough

Underwood, Jemima – Devizes

Ford, Rosa – Redlynch

Lucas, Mary – Donhead St Mary

Williams, Charles – Salisbury

Robinson, William – Salisbury

Singleton, Henry – Donhead St Andrew

Norris, Reuben – Bradford on Avon

Unknown female – Etchilhampton

Newman, Alice – Wilton

Curtis John – Malmesbury

Young, Charles – Westbury

Adams, Edwin – Donhead St Mary

Newth, Thomas – Wootton Bassett

Nicholas, Elizabeth – Downton

Harris, Mary – Westbury

Dix, Samuel – Dilton Marsh

Waterman, Mary – Alderbury

Fulford, John – West Dean

Jones, Thomas – Trowbridge

Morris, Amelia – Halve

Chapman, Edwin – Bradford on Avon

Stride, Charles – Kingston Deverill

Trubridge, John – Salisbury

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